When the temperatures drop and the ice begins to form, it’s important to be aware of the dangers that come with venturing out onto frozen lakes and rivers. Every year, people fall through the ice and suffer from frostbite, hypothermia or even death.
If you find yourself in a situation where someone has fallen through the ice, it’s important to know how to rescue them. Time is of the essence when someone is in cold water, as they can develop hypothermia quickly.
There are three main things to remember when trying to rescue someone from icy water: reach or throw, row or kick, and don’t go in after them. With these tips, you’ll be able to help someone in need and potentially save a life.
The Dangers of Falling Through Ice
Temperature
When water freezes, it expands and becomes less dense. This means that ice is actually weaker than water, and can easily break under pressure. The temperature of the water also plays a role in how strong the ice is. colder water will freeze faster and create stronger ice.
Time
The longer the ice has been frozen, the stronger it will be. Ice that forms early in the season will be thinner and weaker than later-forming ice. New ice is also more likely to have air bubbles in it, which makes it weaker.
Location
Ice strength also varies depending on where it forms. River ice is usually weaker than lake ice because it is constantly moving and breaking apart, then freezing back together again. Shore ice is usually stronger because it doesn’t move as much and has a chance to grow thicker over time.
Read: How to know when ice is safe?
How to Rescue Someone Who Has Fallen Through Ice?
Reach or Throw
If you are close enough to the person who has fallen through the ice, reach out to them with a long pole or branch. If you can’t reach them, try throwing them a rope or something that will float.
Row or Kick
If you have a boat or other floating object, row or paddle it over to the person who has fallen through the ice. If you don’t have anything that floats, kick your legs vigorously to move yourself towards them.
Don’t go in after them
It may be tempting to jump in after the person who has fallen through the ice, but this is very dangerous. The best thing you can do is call for help and wait for trained professionals to arrive.
What to Do if You Fall Through Ice?
Relax and float
If you fall into cold water, the first thing you should do is try to relax and float. This will help you stay calm and keep your body temperature from dropping too fast. You can float on your back or on your stomach, whichever is more comfortable for you.
Lift yourself out
Once you’ve calmed down, the next thing you need to do is try to lift yourself out of the water. If there’s something nearby that you can grab onto, like a tree branch or a piece of ice, then try to reach for it. If there’s nothing within reach, then try kicking your legs and using your arms to pull yourself up onto the ice.
If you can’t get out, call for help
If you can’t get out of the water on your own, then it’s time to call for help. Try to find something that you can use to make a noise, like a whistle or a piece of metal, and make sure that people know where you are so they can come and rescue you.
How to warm up after falling through ice?
If you’ve fallen into cold water, it’s important to warm up as soon as possible to avoid hypothermia. There are a few things you can do to warm up:
- Get out of the wet clothes and into dry ones as soon as possible.
- Drink something warm, like tea or soup.
- Take a hot bath or shower.
- If you’re with someone else, huddle together for warmth.
Read: How to walk on ice safely?
What do you do if you fall through the ice on a river?
If you happen to fall through ice on a river, the first thing you should do is try to get out of the water as soon as possible. This is because rivers have strong currents that can quickly carry you away from shore and make it difficult to get back to safety.
There are a few different ways you can get out of the water if you find yourself in this situation:
- If there is ice nearby that you can grab onto, try to pull yourself out of the water using your hands or arms.
- If there is a tree or other object nearby that you can reach, try to grab onto it and pull yourself out.
- If there is nothing nearby that you can grab onto, try to swim towards shore. Once you are close enough, try to stand up and walk out of the water.
Once you are out of the water, it is important to warm up as quickly as possible. This means getting into dry clothes and/or wrapping yourself in a blanket or other warm object. If possible, find a fire and stand near it until your body temperature starts to increase.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do people survive after falling in ice?
Falling into ice can be a very dangerous situation. If you find yourself in water that is too cold, your body will start to shut down and you will lose the ability to move and think clearly. This can lead to hypothermia, which can be fatal.
There are some things you can do to improve your chances of survival if you find yourself in this situation. First, try to get out of the water as fast as possible. If you can’t get out, try to keep your head above water and breathe slowly and evenly. Try to signal for help, and if possible, curl up into a ball to conserve heat.
What should you do if you break through ice?
If you’re lucky enough to break through the ice while walking or playing on it, here’s what you should do:
- Try to get out of the water as quickly as possible. You don’t want to be in cold water any longer than necessary.
- If you can’t get out of the water, try to lie flat on the ice and kick your legs to spread your weight out and prevent yourself from sinking.
- Once you’re out of the water, find a warm, dry place and remove any wet clothing. Wrap yourself in a blanket or other warm material and call for help.
What to do if someone falls in cold water?
If someone falls in cold water, it is important to act quickly and get them out of the water as soon as possible. It is also important to call 911 and get medical help right away.
What happens when you fall in a frozen lake?
Falling through the ice into a frozen lake is a dangerous situation that can quickly turn deadly. It’s important to know what to do if it happens to you, or someone you’re with.
First and foremost, try not to panic. I know that’s easier said than done, but it’s important to stay calm and think clearly. If you can, call for help or get to a phone to call 911.
If you can’t get to a phone, then start by getting yourself out of the water as soon as possible. Do whatever you can to pull yourself up onto the ice. Once you’re out of the water, lie flat on your stomach and start crawling away from the hole in the ice. Crawling will distribute your weight more evenly and help prevent you from breaking through the ice again.
If there’s someone else with you who has fallen through the ice, don’t go after them! Instead, call for help and throw them something they can grab onto so they can pull themselves out. Once they’re out of the water, have them lie down on their stomach and crawl away from the hole in the ice too.
Conclusion…
If you or someone you know falls through the ice, it is important to stay calm and take action quickly. The first step is to try and reach or throw something to the person. If you can’t reach them, try kicking your feet to create a row of ice that they can grab onto. However, don’t go into the water after them as this puts you at risk as well.
If you fall through the ice yourself, the most important thing to do is relax and float. This will help keep you afloat and prevent you from going under. Try and lift yourself out of the water using your arms and legs. If you can’t get out, call for help immediately.
Once you are out of the water, it is important to warm up as soon as possible to avoid hypothermia. You should remove any wet clothing and replace it with dry clothes if possible. Drink warm fluids and eat high-calorie foods to help raise your body temperature.
If you find yourself in a situation where someone has fallen through the ice on a river, call 911 immediately. Do not try to go into the water after them as currents can make it difficult to swim back to shore. Instead, throw something that floats like a rope or a life jacket so they can grab onto it and pull themselves out.
Falling through ice can be a dangerous situation but if you stay calm and take quick action, you can minimize the risks involved.
Leave a Reply